Definition

1. Noun:
   • A widely distributed Arctic cress: A plant species belonging to the genus Cochlearia, native to Arctic and northern temperate regions.
   • A plant reputed to have medicinal value: Historically valued for its use in the treatment and prevention of scurvy due to its high vitamin C content.
   • A concentrated source of vitamin C: A natural dietary source of ascorbic acid (vitamin C).

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • Sailors carried dried Cochlearia officinalis on long voyages to prevent scurvy.
  • The leaves of Cochlearia officinalis have a sharp, peppery taste.
  • Botanists study the habitat of Cochlearia officinalis in coastal regions.

Advanced Usage

• In historical/medical context: Refers to the plant's traditional use as an antiscorbutic (scurvy-preventing) agent.
  • Before the discovery of synthetic vitamin C, Cochlearia officinalis was a crucial remedy.

Variants and Related Words

• Common names: Scurvy-grass, spoonwort.
  • Scurvy-grass is a common name for Cochlearia officinalis.
• Genus name: .
  • The genus Cochlearia includes several species of cruciferous plants.

Synonyms

• Scurvy-grass (Primary common name).
• Spoonwort (Another common name referring to the shape of its leaves).

Notes on Meaning

• This term is a specific botanical name (binomial nomenclature). In everyday language, its common names ("scurvy-grass") are more frequently used than the Latin name .
• Its primary significance is historical and botanical, relating to its nutritional properties and habitat.

Noun

1. a widely distributed Arctic cress reputed to have value in treatment or prevention of scurvy; a concentrated source of vitamin C